Njira yosungira maswiti olimba yakula kwambiri pazaka 20 zapitazi.Maswiti olimba oyikidwa ndi ma lollipops amapangidwa pamsika waukulu uliwonse wamafuta padziko lonse lapansi ndi makampani kuyambira akatswiri amderali kupita kumayiko ambiri.
Zoyambitsidwa zaka 50 zapitazo, kusungitsa kunali ukadaulo wanthawi zonse mpaka opanga ma confectioners adazindikira kuthekera kwake kokwaniritsa kufunikira kwa msika wazinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, zatsopano zomwe sizingachitike ndi njira zachikhalidwe.Masiku ano ikupitilizabe kupita patsogolo, ndikupereka mwayi wokulirapo wophatikizira zowoneka bwino ndi zokometsera zosangalatsa komanso zophatikizika.Maswiti ndi ma lollipops amatha kupangidwa kukhala mtundu umodzi kapena inayi mumitundu yolimba, yamizeremizere, yosanjikiza, komanso yodzaza pakati.
Zonsezi zimapangidwa ndi nkhungu zokutidwa mwapadera zomwe zimapereka kukula ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, komanso kumaliza kosalala kosalala.Amakhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa komanso kumveka bwino pakamwa popanda m'mphepete.Chosiyanitsa chodziwikiratu ndi chizindikiro cha umboni chomwe chimasiyidwa ndi pini yotulutsa nkhungu - maswiti olimba omwe amasungidwa amawonedwa ngati chinthu chamtengo wapatali kotero kuti maswiti ena opangidwa ndikufa adagulitsidwa ndi zilembo zofananira.
Kusavuta kosungirako kumabisa chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane komanso uinjiniya waluso womwe umapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yodalirika komanso kuti ikhale yabwino.Madzi a maswiti ophikidwa amadyetsedwa mosalekeza ku hopper yotenthetsera yomwe ili pamtunda woyendetsedwa ndi nkhungu.Pistoni mu hopper mita madzi molondola mu mphanga munthu mu zisamere pachakudya, amene kenako anaufikitsa mu njira yozizira.Nthawi zambiri zinthuzo zimakhala mu nkhungu kuti zizipita patsogolo ndi kubwereranso kwa dera zisanatulutsidwe pa chotengera chonyamulira.
Kupanga maswiti olimba osungika ndikothandiza kwambiri, ndi mitengo yotsika kwambiri.Kuyika kuli komaliza kotero kuti palibe kukonzanso kwina kofunikira.Maswiti amatha kupita molunjika kumalo opaka pomwe nthawi zambiri amakulungidwa payekhapayekha.Iwo adzakhala mwina otaya kapena kupindika atakulungidwa malinga ndi nyengo ndi zofunika alumali moyo.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zosungirako zakhala zomwezo kwa zaka 50.Komabe, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, makamaka m'makina owongolera, kungapangitse makina amakono kukhala osazindikirika kwa omwe adayambitsa ntchitoyi.Ma depositors oyamba anali otsika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri nkhungu imodzi mokulirapo, osapitilira mabowo asanu ndi atatu kudutsa.Ma depositors awa anali makina ndi mayendedwe onse oyendetsedwa ndi makamera olumikizidwa ndi dera la nkhungu.Kupanga kuchokera ku hopper imodzi kunali pakati pa 200 ndi 500 masiwiti amtundu umodzi pamphindi.
Masiku ano, makina amakhala ndi ma servo-drive apamwamba kwambiri ndi makina owongolera a PLC m'malo mwa makina amakina ndi maulalo.Izi zimathandiza kuti depositor imodzi igwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zambiri, ndikusintha pakangodina batani.Ma depositors tsopano afika mamita 1.5 m'lifupi, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma hopper awiri, amagwira ntchito mothamanga kwambiri ndikuyika mizere iwiri, itatu kapena inayi ya maswiti paulendo uliwonse.
Mabaibulo okhala ndi mitu yambiri amapezeka kuti awonjezere kusinthasintha komanso kuthekera kopitilira;zotulutsa zopitilira 10,000 pamphindi ndizofala.
Maphikidwe
Maswiti ambiri olimba amagwera m'gulu limodzi mwamagulu atatu opangira ma generic - maswiti oyera, maswiti a kirimu ndi chithupsa cha mkaka (mkaka wambiri).Maphikidwe onsewa amaphikidwa mosalekeza, nthawi zambiri mpaka chinyezi chomaliza cha 2.5 mpaka 3 peresenti.
Chinsinsi cha maswiti omveka bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masiwiti amitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri okhala ndi zigawo kapena mikwingwirima yambiri, kapena masiwiti omveka bwino a timbewu.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zambiri zolimba kapena zamadzimadzi zodzaza pakati.Ndi zipangizo zoyenera ndi ndondomeko, maswiti omveka bwino amapangidwa.
Chinsinsi cha maswiti a kirimu nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zonona pafupifupi 5 peresenti ndipo ndi imodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri masiku ano.Nthawi zambiri ndiwo maziko a maswiti amizeremizere ndi zonona, zomwe mitundu yambiri imapangidwa padziko lonse lapansi.
Chinsinsi cha chithupsa cha mkaka chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maswiti okhala ndi mkaka wambiri - maswiti olimba olimba ndi kununkhira kolemera, caramelized.Posachedwapa, opanga ambiri ayamba kudzaza zinthuzi ndi chokoleti chenicheni kapena caramel yofewa.
Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wopangira zinthu ndi kuphika kwapangitsa kuti masiwiti opanda shuga asungidwe popanda zovuta zochepa.Chodziwika kwambiri chopanda shuga ndi isomalt.
Maswiti olimba komanso osanjikiza
Njira imodzi yopangira maswiti olimba ndiyo kupanga masiwiti osanjikiza.Pali njira ziwiri apa.Kwa 'kanthawi kochepa' maswiti osanjikiza gawo lachiwiri limayikidwa pambuyo pa gawo loyamba, ndikuchotsa gawo loyamba.Izi zitha kuchitika paosunga mutu umodzi pokhapokha pali maswiti awiri.Pansi wosanjikiza alibe nthawi kukhazikitsa kotero pamwamba wosanjikiza kumira mmenemo, kupanga zina zosangalatsa monga 'makapu khofi' ndi 'maso maso'.
Njira yaposachedwa ndi maswiti a 'nthawi yayitali', omwe amafunikira wosungitsa mitu iwiri kapena itatu yotalikirana.Kuyika kwa 'nthawi yayitali' kumaphatikizapo nthawi yokhala pakati pa depositi iliyonse, kulola gawo loyamba kukhazikitsidwa pang'ono lina lisanasungidwe.Izi zimatsimikizira kuti pali kusiyana koonekeratu pakati pa madipoziti omwe amapereka zotsatira zenizeni za 'layered'.
Kupatukana kwakuthupi kumeneku kumatanthauza kuti gawo lililonse limatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe ndi zokometsera - zosiyana kapena zowonjezera.Ndimu ndi mandimu, okoma ndi owawasa, zokometsera ndi okoma ndi mmene.Atha kukhala opanda shuga kapena opanda shuga: ntchito yodziwika bwino ndi kuphatikiza kwa polyol wopanda shuga ndi zigawo za xylitol.
Maswiti amizeremizere
Chimodzi mwazinthu zopambana kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa ndi maswiti amizeremizere a kirimu omwe akhala padziko lonse lapansi.Kawirikawiri amapangidwa mumitundu iwiri, koma nthawi zina amapangidwa ndi atatu kapena anayi.
Kwa mikwingwirima yamitundu iwiri, pali ma hopper awiri omwe amayika maswiti kudzera munjira zingapo.Mphuno yapadera ya mizere yokhala ndi ma grooves ndi mabowo imayikidwa muzobwezedwa.Mtundu umodzi umadyetsedwa mwachindunji ngakhale nozzle ndi kunja kwa nozzle mabowo.Mtundu wachiwiri umadyetsa kudzera muzobweza zambiri komanso pansi pamitsinje ya nozzle.Mitundu iwiriyi imalumikizana pansonga ya nozzle.
Pazinthu zamitundu itatu kapena inayi, palinso ma hopper owonjezera, kapena ma hopper ogawanika okhala ndi manifolds ovuta kwambiri ndi ma nozzles.
Kawirikawiri mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi zolemera zofanana za maswiti pamtundu uliwonse koma pophwanya msonkhanowu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kupanga zinthu zapadera komanso zatsopano.
Maswiti odzaza pakati
Kudzaza pakati komwe kumapangidwa ndi maswiti olimba ndi chinthu chomwe chimakonda kutchuka komanso chomwe chitha kukwaniritsidwa modalirika pongowombera kamodzi.Chosavuta kupanga ndi maswiti olimba okhala ndi maswiti olimba, koma ndizotheka kudzaza pakati ndi kupanikizana, odzola, chokoleti kapena caramel.
Hopper imodzi imadzazidwa ndi chipolopolo, kapena zinthu zachikwama;hopper yachiwiri imadzazidwa ndi zinthu zapakati.Monga pakuyika kwa mizere, njira zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubweretsa zigawo ziwirizo pamodzi.Nthawi zambiri, likulu lidzakhala pakati pa 15 ndi 25 peresenti ya kulemera kwa maswiti onse.
Mphuno yamkati yodzaza mkati imayikidwa mumphuno yakunja.Kuphatikizika kwa nozzle uku kumayikidwa muzobwezeredwa pansi pa hopper yapakati.
Kuti atseke pakati, ma pistoni azinthu ayenera kuyamba kuyika pang'ono ma pistoni apakati.Pakatikati pake amayikidwa mwachangu kwambiri, ndikumaliza pamaso pa pisitoni.Kuti izi zitheke, mlandu ndi pakati nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mbiri yosiyana kwambiri.
Ukadaulo ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zokometsera zolimba zokhala ndi zokometsera zosiyana - monga chokometsera cha chokoleti mkati mwa sitiroberi ndi zonona kunja.Kusankha mitundu ndi zokometsera ndizopanda malire.
Malingaliro ena amaphatikiza kunja kowoneka bwino kozungulira pakati kapena mizere yolimba kapena pakati;kutafuna chingamu mkati mwa maswiti olimba;maswiti a mkaka mkati mwa maswiti olimba;kapena kuphatikiza maswiti olimba / xylitol.
Zojambulajambula
Kukula kwakukulu kwakhala kukukulirakulira kwaukadaulo wama lollipop osungidwa.Mtundu wa mankhwalawo ndi wofanana ndi wa candies wamba wovuta - mtundu umodzi, iwiri, itatu ndi inayi, yokhala ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapereka zosankha zolimba, zosanjikiza komanso zamizeremizere.
Zochitika zamtsogolo
Msikawu ukuwoneka kuti ukugawikana mu mitundu iwiri ya opanga maswiti.Pali omwe akufuna mizere yodzipereka kuti apange chinthu chimodzi chokha.Ma depositors awa amayenera kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pakuchulukitsa zotuluka.Malo apansi, zogwirira ntchito ndi nthawi yotsika ziyenera kuchepetsedwa.
Opanga ena amayang'ana mizere yosinthika kwambiri yokhala ndi zotulutsa zocheperako.Ma depositors awa amawalola kuti azigwira ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana amsika, ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu pakusintha kwakufunika.Mizere imakhala ndi ma mold angapo kuti apange mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kapena kusintha magawo kuti maswiti ndi ma lollipops apangidwe pamzere womwewo.
Palinso kufunikira kochulukira kwa mizere yopangira ukhondo yomwe ndi yosavuta kuyeretsa ndi kukonza.Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri tsopano chikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse posungirako, osati m'malo okhudzana ndi chakudya.Makina ochapira osungitsa otomatiki akuyambitsidwanso, ndipo amatha kukhala opindulitsa kwambiri pakuchepetsa nthawi yocheperako komanso ogwira ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-16-2020